Gum Disease and Your Heart
Previous studies have found
the incidence of heart disease is about twice as high in people
with periodontal (gum) disease, but until recently no plausible
cause had been suggested. Now studies indicate that the most common
strain of bacteria in dental plaque may cause blood clots. When
blood clots escape into the bloodstream, there is a relation to
increased risk of heart attacks and other heart illnesses.
People with periodontal
disease, which is over one half the adult population, have an infection
that causes chronic inflammation of the gums. It is also a path
for these bacteria to enter the bloodstream.
A recent study describes
the association between heart disease and gum disease to be at least
as strong as the linkage of heart disease to cholesterol, body weight,
or smoking.
Unlike most diseases that
give us early warning signs, gum disease progresses silently, often
without pain. It may develop slowly or progress quite rapidly. More
than half of all people over 18 have at least the early stages of
periodontal disease and after the age of 35, three of four people
are affected to some degree.
Preventing and treating periodontal disease
should be a high priority towards maintaining your overall health.
Visit your dentist on a regular basis and you will be taking a positive
step towards preventing potential heart disease.